Things to Do in Matera

Matera, located in the region of Basilicata in Southern Italy, is a city rich in history and culture. Known for its ancient cave dwellings, the Sassi, it offers a unique experience for travelers.

Explore the Sassi di Matera

The Sassi di Matera consists of two districts: Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano. These stone-carved homes and churches date back to prehistoric times. Wander through narrow alleyways and staircases carved into the rock. Discover living museums that show how people lived in these cave dwellings centuries ago.

Visit the Matera Cathedral

Positioned on the highest point of the city is Matera Cathedral. This 13th-century cathedral offers stunning views of the Sassi districts below. Inside, you’ll find beautiful frescoes and intricate altars. The Romanesque cathedral has a large rose window on its façade, captivating visitors with its intricate design.

Take a Walk in Parco della Murgia Materana

The park surrounding Matera, Parco della Murgia Materana, is a protected area that preserves the natural and archaeological heritage of the region. It features ancient rock churches dating back to the Middle Ages. Scenic trails offer breathtaking views of the rugged landscape and deep ravines.

Tour Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario

Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario showcases a traditional cave dwelling, furnished to reflect the living conditions of past inhabitants. See how families lived in close quarters with their animals. This museum provides insights into daily life, including tools and household items from earlier times.

Enjoy Italian Cuisine

Matera is renowned for its culinary delights. Taste authentic local dishes such as “Orecchiette al Ragu” or “Cialledda.” Local bakeries offer Pane di Matera, a type of bread with a centuries-old tradition. Don’t miss the chance to try Strazzate, almond cookies typical of the region.

Visit the Church of San Pietro Caveoso

San Pietro Caveoso is a striking church built into the rock overlooking a cliff. It stands out with its baroque-style façade and a bell tower. Inside, detailed frescoes and a peaceful atmosphere greet visitors.

Discover the Crypt of the Original Sin

The Crypt of the Original Sin is a rock church known for its exquisite frescoes from the 8th century. These frescoes depict scenes from the Old and New Testaments. The crypt was forgotten for centuries and rediscovered in the 1960s, earning the nickname Sistine Chapel of Rupestrian Art.

Explore the Matera Underground

The underground cisterns and tunnels of Matera offer another perspective on the city’s history. Visit the Palombaro Lungo, an ancient cistern that once stored water for the city. The system of underground tanks and channels highlights the ingenuity of historical water management.

Attend Cultural Events

Matera hosts various cultural events throughout the year. Festivals, concerts, and exhibitions bring vibrancy to the city. The Matera Film Festival and Festa della Bruna are particularly popular, offering unique experiences for participants and spectators alike.

Stay in a Cave Hotel

Many of the ancient cave dwellings have been transformed into hotels. Staying in a cave hotel provides an immersive experience. Modern amenities blend with the historic architecture, offering a unique blend of comfort and history.

Visit MUSMA

The Museum of Contemporary Sculpture Matera (MUSMA) is housed in the Palazzo Pomarici. It showcases modern artworks within historic cave settings. The museum features sculptures, ceramics, and installations from contemporary artists.

Explore Chiese Rupestri

The rock-hewn churches, known as Chiese Rupestri, are an essential part of Matera’s religious heritage. These churches, carved into the cliffs, contain important medieval frescoes. Chiesa di Santa Barbara and Chiesa di Santa Lucia alle Malve are notable examples.

Discover the National Archaeological Museum

The Domenico Ridola National Archaeological Museum houses artifacts from the Paleolithic age to the Roman period. Named after Dr. Domenico Ridola, a prominent archaeologist, the museum offers a comprehensive view of Matera’s ancient history.

Stroll Along the Via Ridola

Via Ridola is a charming street lined with shops, cafes, and historic buildings. Named after the famed archaeologist, it is a popular place for a leisurely walk. The street bridges the old and new areas of the city, showcasing the evolution of Matera over the centuries.

Learn at the Casa Noha

Casa Noha is a multimedia museum providing an interactive narrative on Matera’s history. The restored house presents detailed exhibitions on the city’s transformation from antiquity to modern times. It offers a rich educational experience for visitors.

Experience Matera by Night

The city’s charm grows as the sun sets. Illuminated stone buildings create a magical atmosphere. Evening in Matera offers scenic views and an opportunity to enjoy local wines in a beautiful setting. Nighttime tours are available to see the city from a different perspective.

Sign Up for a Guided Tour

Guided tours provide in-depth knowledge about Matera’s history and landmarks. Professional guides can offer insights that are not immediately apparent. Many tours include visits to the Sassi, cave churches, and museums, making them a comprehensive way to explore the city.